babeltrace2-sink.ctf.fs(7)
NAME
babeltrace2-sink.ctf.fs
— Babeltrace 2: File system CTF sink component class
DESCRIPTION
A Babeltrace 2 sink.ctf.fs component writes the messages it consumes to one or more CTF 1.8 or CTF 2 traces on the file system.
+-------------+
| sink.ctf.fs |
| +--> CTF trace(s) on
Messages -->@ in | the file system
+-------------+
See babeltrace2-intro(7) to learn more about the Babeltrace 2 project and its core concepts.
The ctf-version
parameter controls the CTF version of the
resulting traces.
As of this version, a sink.ctf.fs component may only write:
- CTF 1.8 traces
-
When working under version 0 of the Message Interchange Protocol (MIP).
- CTF 2 traces
-
When working under version 1 of the MIP.
Therefore, the "get supported MIP versions" method of a
sink.ctf.fs component class reports to support only MIP 0 with
the ctf-version
parameter set to 1
and only MIP 1 with
ctf-version
set to 2
.
A sink.ctf.fs component doesn’t merge traces: it writes the messages of different input traces to different output traces.
Trace IR to CTF 1.8 translation
A sink.ctf.fs component makes a best effort to write CTF 1.8
traces that are semantically equivalent to the input traces. As of this
version, with the ctf-version
parameter set to 1
, the following
field class translations can occur:
-
The component translates a boolean field class to a CTF unsigned 8-bit integer field class.
The value of the unsigned integer field is 0 when the value of the boolean field is false and 1 when it’s true.
-
The component translates a bit array field to a CTF unsigned integer field class having the same length.
-
The component translates an option field class to a CTF variant field class where the options are an empty structure field class and the optional field class itself.
The empty structure field is selected when the option field has no field.
In all the cases above, the component adds a comment in the metadata stream, above the field class, to indicate that a special translation occurred.
The component doesn’t translate any user attribute: a CTF 1.8 metadata stream has no way to represent them.
Trace IR to CTF 2 translation
As of this version, with the ctf-version
parameter set to 2
:
-
The component sets the
sink.ctf.fs
attribute, under thebabeltrace.org,2020
namespace, of the preamble fragment totrue
. -
The structure member class names of packet context field classes having a CTF 2 role have the metadata stream UUID as a prefix to avoid clashes with user member classes.
For example, the packet content length member class could be named
afe9ed0e-ce73-413f-8956-83663bab2047-content_size
. -
The component translates an event class log level to the
log-level
attribute under thebabeltrace.org,2020
namespace as such:-
BT_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_EMERGENCY
-
"emergency"
-
BT_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_ALERT
-
"alert"
-
BT_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_CRITICAL
-
"critical"
-
BT_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_ERROR
-
"error"
-
BT_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_WARNING
-
"warning"
-
BT_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_NOTICE
-
"notice"
-
BT_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_INFO
-
"info"
-
BT_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG_SYSTEM
-
"debug:system"
-
BT_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG_PROGRAM
-
"debug:program"
-
BT_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG_PROCESS
-
"debug:process"
-
BT_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG_MODULE
-
"debug:module"
-
BT_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG_UNIT
-
"debug:unit"
-
BT_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG_FUNCTION
-
"debug:function"
-
BT_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG_LINE
-
"debug:line"
-
BT_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG
-
"debug:debug"
-
-
The component translates an event class EMF URI to the
emf-uri
attribute under thebabeltrace.org,2020
namespace as a JSON string. -
When the component needs to generate a length/selector field class
F
for dynamic field classes without a length/selector field:-
The structure member name of
F
is unspecified. -
F
contains the attributeis-key-only
, under thebabeltrace.org,2020
namespace, set totrue
.
-
-
The component doesn’t translate trace and stream user attributes: a CTF 2 metadata stream has no way to represent them.
Input message constraints
Because of limitations in CTF regarding how discarded events and packets are encoded:
-
If a stream class supports discarded events and the
ignore-discarded-events
parameter is not true:-
The stream class must support packets.
-
Discarded events messages must have times.
-
Any discarded events message must occur between a packet end and a packet beginning message.
-
The beginning time of a discarded events message must be the same as the time of the last packet end message.
-
The end time of a discarded events message must be the same as the time of the next packet end message.
-
Time ranges of discarded events messages must not overlap.
-
-
If a stream class supports discarded packets and the
ignore-discarded-packets
parameter is not true:-
The stream class must support packets.
-
Discarded packets messages must have times.
-
The beginning time of a discarded events message must be the same as the time of the last packet end message.
-
The end time of a discarded events message must be the same as the time of the next packet beginning message.
-
Time ranges of discarded packets messages must not overlap.
-
The messages which a source.ctf.fs component creates satisfy all the requirements above.
If a discarded events or packets message has no events/packets count, then the sink.ctf.fs component adds 1 to the counter of the corresponding CTF stream.
Alignment and byte order
A sink.ctf.fs component always aligns data fields as such:
- Fixed-length bit array fields with a size which isn’t a multiple of 8
-
1-bit.
- All other scalar fields (fixed-length bit array, null-terminated string, BLOB)
-
8-bit.
The component writes fields using the native byte order of the machine. As of this version, there’s no way to force a custom byte order.
Output path
The path of a CTF trace is the directory which directly contains the metadata and data stream files.
The current strategy to build a path in which to write the streams of a given input trace is, in this order:
-
If the
assume-single-trace
parameter is true, then the output trace path to use for the single input trace is the directory specified by thepath
parameter. -
If the component recognizes the input trace as an LTTng (2.11 or greater) trace, then it checks specific trace environment values to build a trace path relative to the directory specified by the
path
parameter:- Linux kernel domain
-
HOST
/SNAME
-STIME
/kernel - User space domain, per-UID buffering
-
HOST
/SNAME
-STIME
/ust/uid/UID
/ARCHW
-bit - User space domain, per-PID buffering
-
HOST
/SNAME
-STIME
/ust/pid/PNAME
-PID
-PTIME
With:
-
HOST
-
Target hostname.
-
SNAME
-
Tracing session name.
-
STIME
-
Tracing session creation date/time.
-
UID
-
User ID.
-
ARCHW
-
Architecture width (
32
or64
). -
PNAME
-
Process name.
-
PID
-
Process ID.
-
PTIME
-
Process date/time.
-
If the input trace has a name, then the component sanitizes this name and uses it as a relative path to the directory specified by the
path
parameter.The trace name sanitization operation:
-
Replaces
.
subdirectories with_
. -
Replaces
..
subdirectories with__
. -
Removes any trailing
/
character.
-
-
The component uses the subdirectory
trace
relative to the directory specified by thepath
parameter.
In all the cases above, if the effective output trace path already exists on the file system, then the component appends a numeric suffix to the name of the last subdirectory. The suffix starts at 0 and increments until the path doesn’t exist.
INITIALIZATION PARAMETERS
-
assume-single-trace
=VAL
[optional boolean] -
If
VAL
is true, then assume that the component only receives messages related to a single input trace.This parameter affects how the component builds the output trace path (see Output path).
Default: false.
-
ctf-version
=VERSION
[optional string] -
Write traces following version
VERSION
of CTF, whereVERSION
is one of:-
1
-
1.8
-
CTF 1.8.
-
2
-
2.0
-
CTF 2.
Default:
2
. -
-
ignore-discarded-events
=VAL
[optional boolean] -
If
VAL
is true, then ignore discarded events messages.Default: false.
-
ignore-discarded-packets
=VAL
[optional boolean] -
If
VAL
is true, then ignore discarded packets messages.Default: false.
-
path
=PATH
[string] -
Base output path.
See Output path to learn how the component uses this parameter to build the output path for a given input trace.
-
quiet
=VAL
[optional boolean] -
If
VAL
is true, then don’t write anything to the standard output.Default: false.
PORTS
+-------------+
| sink.ctf.fs |
| |
@ in |
+-------------+
Input
-
in
-
Single input port.