babeltrace2(1)
NAME
babeltrace2
— Convert or process one or more traces, and more
SYNOPSIS
babeltrace2 [--debug
| --verbose
| --log-level
=LVL
]
[--omit-home-plugin-path
] [--omit-system-plugin-path
]
[--plugin-path
=PATH
[:PATH
]…] [CMD] [CMD ARGS
]
DESCRIPTION
babeltrace2
is an open-source trace converter and processor
command-line program. The tool can open one or more traces and convert
between multiple formats, possibly with one or more filters in the
conversion path, and perform other operations depending on the
command CMD
(see COMMANDS).
NoteYou might be looking for the manual page of the
babeltrace2-convert(1); the convert
command is the default command
of babeltrace2
and is backward compatible with babeltrace(1).
See EXAMPLES for convert
command examples.
See babeltrace2-intro(7) to learn more about the Babeltrace 2 project and its core concepts.
Most of the babeltrace2
commands load Babeltrace 2 plugins to
perform their operation. The search path for Babeltrace 2 plugins
is, in this order:
-
The colon-separated (or semicolon, on Windows) list of directories in the
BABELTRACE_PLUGIN_PATH
environment variable. -
The colon-separated (or semicolon, on Windows) list of directories in the
--plugin-path
option. -
$HOME/.local/lib/babeltrace2/plugins
-
/usr/lib/babeltrace2/plugins
You can use the babeltrace2-list-plugins(1) command to dynamically list the available plugins and what they offer. See PROJECT’S PLUGINS for a list of plugins shipped with Babeltrace 2.
OPTIONS
-
-d
-
--debug
-
Legacy option: this is equivalent to
--log-level
=TRACE
. -
-l
LVL
-
--log-level
=LVL
-
Set the log level of all known Babeltrace 2 loggers to
LVL
, including individual components for the babeltrace2-convert(1) and babeltrace2-run(1) commands.You can override the log level of a specific component with the
--log-level
option of the babeltrace2-convert(1) or babeltrace2-run(1) commands.You can override the log level of the library with the
LIBBABELTRACE2_INIT_LOG_LEVEL
environment variable.You can override the log level of the CLI with the
BABELTRACE_CLI_LOG_LEVEL
environment variable.You can override the log level of the Babeltrace 2 Python bindings with the
BABELTRACE_PYTHON_BT2_LOG_LEVEL
environment variable.The available values for
LVL
are:-
NONE
-
N
-
Logging is disabled.
-
FATAL
-
F
-
Severe errors that lead the execution to abort immediately.
This level should be enabled in production.
-
ERROR
-
E
-
Errors that might still allow the execution to continue.
Usually, once one or more errors are reported at this level, the application, plugin, or library won’t perform any more useful task, but it should still exit cleanly.
This level should be enabled in production.
-
WARN
-
WARNING
-
W
-
Unexpected situations which still allow the execution to continue.
This level should be enabled in production.
-
INFO
-
I
-
Informational messages that highlight progress or important states of the application, plugins, or library.
This level can be enabled in production.
-
DEBUG
-
D
-
Debugging information, with a higher level of details than the
TRACE
level.This level should not be enabled in production.
-
TRACE
-
T
-
Low-level debugging context information.
This level should not be enabled in production.
-
-
--omit-home-plugin-path
-
Don’t search for plugins in
$HOME/.local/lib/babeltrace2/plugins
. -
--omit-system-plugin-path
-
Don’t search for plugins in
/usr/lib/babeltrace2/plugins
. -
--plugin-path
=PATH
[:PATH
]… -
Add
PATH
to the list of paths in which plugins can be found. -
-v
-
--verbose
-
Legacy option: this is equivalent to
--log-level
=INFO
.If
CMD
isconvert
or is missing, then this also sets theverbose
parameter of the implicit sink.text.pretty component (see babeltrace2-sink.text.pretty(7)) to true. -
-h
-
--help
-
Show help and quit.
-
-V
-
--version
-
Show version and quit.
COMMANDS
The following commands also have their own --help
option.
-
convert
-
Convert one or more traces to a given format, possibly with filters in the conversion path.
This is the default command: you don’t need to explicitly specify the name of this command to use it.
This command is backward compatible with the babeltrace(1) program.
-
help
-
Get help for a specific plugin or component class.
See babeltrace2-help(1).
-
list-plugins
-
List the available Babeltrace 2 plugins and their component classes.
-
query
-
Query an object from a component class.
See babeltrace2-query(1).
-
run
-
Build a trace processing graph and run it.
See babeltrace2-run(1).
PROJECT’S PLUGINS
The following plugins are provided by the Babeltrace 2 project itself.
- babeltrace2-plugin-ctf(7)
-
CTF trace input (from the file system and from the LTTng-live protocol) and output to the file system.
Component classes:
- babeltrace2-plugin-lttng-utils(7)
-
Processing graph utilities for LTTng traces.
Component class:
- babeltrace2-plugin-text(7)
-
Plain text input and output.
Component classes:
- babeltrace2-plugin-utils(7)
-
Processing graph utilities.
Component classes:
EXAMPLES
The following examples are the same as the ones of the
babeltrace2-convert(1) manual page because convert
is the default
command of the babeltrace2
program.
ExamplePretty-print the events, in order, of one or more CTF traces.
$ babeltrace2 my-ctf-traces
$ babeltrace2 my-ctf-traces
$ babeltrace2 my-ctf-trace-1 my-ctf-trace-2 my-ctf-trace-3
ExampleTrim a CTF trace and pretty-print the events.
$ babeltrace2 my-ctf-trace --begin=22:55:43.658582931 \
--end=22:55:46.967687564
$ babeltrace2 my-trace --begin=22:55:43.658582931
$ babeltrace2 my-trace --end=22:55:46.967687564
$ babeltrace2 my-trace --timerange=22:55:43,22:55:46.967687564
ExampleTrim a CTF trace, enable the stream intersection mode, and write a CTF trace.
$ babeltrace2 my-ctf-trace --stream-intersection \
--timerange=22:55:43,22:55:46.967687564 \
--output-format=ctf --output=out-ctf-trace
ExamplePrint the available remote LTTng sessions (through LTTng live).
$ babeltrace2 --input-format=lttng-live net://localhost
ExamplePretty-print LTTng live events.
$ babeltrace2 net://localhost/host/myhostname/my-session-name
ExampleRecord LTTng live traces to the file system (as CTF 1.8 traces).
$ babeltrace2 net://localhost/host/myhostname/my-session-name \
--params=session-not-found-action=end \
--component=sink.ctf.fs \
--params='path="out-ctf-traces",ctf-version="1"'
ExampleRead a CTF trace as fast as possible using a dummy output.
$ babeltrace2 my-trace --output-format=dummy
ExampleRead three CTF traces in stream intersection mode, add debugging information, and pretty-print them to a file.
$ babeltrace2 ctf-trace1 ctf-trace2 ctf-trace3 --stream-intersection \
--debug-info --output=pretty-out
ExamplePretty-print a CTF trace and traces from an explicit source component, with the event times showed in seconds since the Unix epoch.
$ babeltrace2 ctf-trace --component=src.my-plugin.my-src \
--params='path="spec-trace",output-some-event-type=yes' \
--clock-seconds
ExampleSend LTTng live events to an explicit sink component.
$ babeltrace2 net://localhost/host/myhostname/mysession \
--component=sink.my-plugin.my-sink
ExampleTrim a CTF trace, add debugging information, apply an explicit filter component, and write as a CTF trace.
$ babeltrace2 /path/to/ctf/trace --timerange=22:14:38,22:15:07 \
--debug-info --component=filter.my-plugin.my-filter \
--params=criteria=xyz,ignore-abc=yes \
--output-format=ctf --output=out-ctf-trace
ExamplePrint the metadata text of a CTF trace.
$ babeltrace2 /path/to/ctf/trace --output-format=ctf-metadata
ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
Babeltrace 2 library
-
BABELTRACE_EXEC_ON_ABORT
=CMDLINE
-
Execute the command line
CMDLINE
, as parsed like a UNIX 98 shell, when any part of the Babeltrace 2 project unexpectedly aborts.The application only aborts when the executed command returns, ignoring its exit status.
This environment variable is ignored when the application has the
setuid
or thesetgid
access right flag set. -
BABELTRACE_TERM_COLOR
=(AUTO
|NEVER
|ALWAYS
) -
Force the terminal color support for the babeltrace2(1) program and the project plugins.
The available values are:
-
AUTO
-
Only emit terminal color codes when the standard output and error streams are connected to a color-capable terminal.
-
NEVER
-
Never emit terminal color codes.
-
ALWAYS
-
Always emit terminal color codes.
-
-
BABELTRACE_TERM_COLOR_BRIGHT_MEANS_BOLD
=0
-
Set to
0
to emit SGR codes 90 to 97 for bright colors instead of bold (SGR code 1) and standard color codes (SGR codes 30 to 37). -
BABELTRACE_PLUGIN_PATH
=PATHS
-
Set the list of directories, in order, in which dynamic plugins can be found before other directories are considered to
PATHS
(colon-separated, or semicolon on Windows). -
LIBBABELTRACE2_DISABLE_PYTHON_PLUGINS
=1
-
Disable the loading of any Babeltrace 2 Python plugin.
-
LIBBABELTRACE2_INIT_LOG_LEVEL
=LVL
-
Force the initial log level of the Babeltrace 2 library to be
LVL
.If this environment variable is set, then it overrides the log level set by the
--log-level
option for the Babeltrace 2 library logger.The available values for
LVL
are:-
NONE
-
N
-
Logging is disabled.
-
FATAL
-
F
-
Severe errors that lead the execution to abort immediately.
This level should be enabled in production.
-
ERROR
-
E
-
Errors that might still allow the execution to continue.
Usually, once one or more errors are reported at this level, the application, plugin, or library won’t perform any more useful task, but it should still exit cleanly.
This level should be enabled in production.
-
WARN
-
WARNING
-
W
-
Unexpected situations which still allow the execution to continue.
This level should be enabled in production.
-
INFO
-
I
-
Informational messages that highlight progress or important states of the application, plugins, or library.
This level can be enabled in production.
-
DEBUG
-
D
-
Debugging information, with a higher level of details than the
TRACE
level.This level should not be enabled in production.
-
TRACE
-
T
-
Low-level debugging context information.
This level should not be enabled in production.
-
-
LIBBABELTRACE2_NO_DLCLOSE
=1
-
Make the Babeltrace 2 library leave any dynamically loaded modules (plugins and plugin providers) open at exit. This can be useful for debugging purposes.
-
LIBBABELTRACE2_PLUGIN_PROVIDER_DIR
=DIR
-
Set the directory from which the Babeltrace 2 library dynamically loads plugin provider shared objects to
DIR
.If this environment variable is set, then it overrides the default plugin provider directory.
Babeltrace 2 Python bindings
-
BABELTRACE_PYTHON_BT2_LOG_LEVEL
=LVL
-
Force the Babeltrace 2 Python bindings log level to be
LVL
.If this environment variable is set, then it overrides the log level set by the
--log-level
option for the Python bindings logger.The available values for
LVL
are:-
NONE
-
N
-
Logging is disabled.
-
FATAL
-
F
-
Severe errors that lead the execution to abort immediately.
This level should be enabled in production.
-
ERROR
-
E
-
Errors that might still allow the execution to continue.
Usually, once one or more errors are reported at this level, the application, plugin, or library won’t perform any more useful task, but it should still exit cleanly.
This level should be enabled in production.
-
WARN
-
WARNING
-
W
-
Unexpected situations which still allow the execution to continue.
This level should be enabled in production.
-
INFO
-
I
-
Informational messages that highlight progress or important states of the application, plugins, or library.
This level can be enabled in production.
-
DEBUG
-
D
-
Debugging information, with a higher level of details than the
TRACE
level.This level should not be enabled in production.
-
TRACE
-
T
-
Low-level debugging context information.
This level should not be enabled in production.
-
CLI
-
BABELTRACE_CLI_LOG_LEVEL
=LVL
-
Force the log level of the log level
babeltrace2
CLI to beLVL
.If this environment variable is set, then it overrides the log level set by the
--log-level
option for the CLI logger.The available values for
LVL
are:-
NONE
-
N
-
Logging is disabled.
-
FATAL
-
F
-
Severe errors that lead the execution to abort immediately.
This level should be enabled in production.
-
ERROR
-
E
-
Errors that might still allow the execution to continue.
Usually, once one or more errors are reported at this level, the application, plugin, or library won’t perform any more useful task, but it should still exit cleanly.
This level should be enabled in production.
-
WARN
-
WARNING
-
W
-
Unexpected situations which still allow the execution to continue.
This level should be enabled in production.
-
INFO
-
I
-
Informational messages that highlight progress or important states of the application, plugins, or library.
This level can be enabled in production.
-
DEBUG
-
D
-
Debugging information, with a higher level of details than the
TRACE
level.This level should not be enabled in production.
-
TRACE
-
T
-
Low-level debugging context information.
This level should not be enabled in production.
-
-
BABELTRACE_CLI_WARN_COMMAND_NAME_DIRECTORY_CLASH
=0
-
Disable the warning message which babeltrace2-convert(1) prints when you convert a trace with a relative path that’s also the name of a
babeltrace2
command. -
BABELTRACE_DEBUG
=1
-
Legacy variable: equivalent to setting the
--log-level
option toTRACE
. -
BABELTRACE_VERBOSE
=1
-
Legacy variable: equivalent to setting the
--log-level
option toINFO
.
FILES
-
$HOME/.local/lib/babeltrace2/plugins
-
User plugin directory.
-
/usr/lib/babeltrace2/plugins
-
System plugin directory.
-
/usr/lib/babeltrace2/plugin-providers
-
System plugin provider directory.
EXIT STATUS
0 on success, 1 otherwise.
SEE ALSO
babeltrace2-intro(7), babeltrace2-convert(1), babeltrace2-help(1), babeltrace2-list-plugins(1), babeltrace2-query(1), babeltrace2-run(1)